A good laboratory design aids research and innovation. But, at its core, a lab first caters to the needs of the scientists conducting those experiments. It provides a healthy and comfortable work environment to a professional so that they can focus on the task at hand. This is where the idea of “ergonomics” comes into play.
What is Ergonomics in Laboratory Design?
Ergonomics in lab designing refers to the thoughtful arrangement of furniture, equipment, and workstations to accommodate the physical needs of lab professionals. This helps in reducing strain and promoting efficiency. In environments such as laboratories, an ergonomic design approach minimises repetitive motions, awkward postures, and physical exertion. The statistic below highlights the importance of ergonomics as an enabler of productivity and growth.
A report by Bostontec states that “Ergonomic workstations improve cycle time by 18% and lean processes by 27%.”
5 Key Ergonomic Considerations in Laboratory Design
Ergonomics is essentially at the heart of laboratory design. It caters to the most fundamental need of humans; that is comfort. So, here are the key ergonomic design parameters for lab spaces.
1. Workstation Layout
An integral element that defines the circulation within laboratories is the placement of workstations. So, ergonomically designed workstations position tools, equipment, and materials within the arm’s reach. Adjustable work surfaces allow for customization to each user’s height, preventing uncomfortable postures and maintaining proper alignment.
2. Seating and Mobility
A laboratory is a place where tasks require prolonged sitting. Chairs with adjustable height and lumbar support are essential for maintaining good posture and preventing back pain. Additionally, laboratories benefit from seating solutions that allow mobility, such as chairs with casters, so workers can easily move around the space without unnecessary stress.
3. Storage Solutions
Ergonomic storage solutions ensure that frequently used items are stored within easy reach. This eliminates the need for workers to stretch or bend awkwardly. Additionally, cabinets and drawers should be at an appropriate height to reduce pressure on the back, while heavy items should be placed on lower shelves to prevent lifting injuries. This improves workflow efficiency as lab professionals can quickly locate and access the materials they need.
4. Lighting and Visibility
Proper lighting is crucial for reducing eye strain and ensuring visibility during intricate tasks. The light in laboratories should focus on eliminating glare and providing adequate illumination for the specific tasks being performed. Task lighting, adjustable to different intensities, is often required for precision work, while ambient lighting ensures overall visibility. It’s also important to consider natural lighting, as it can enhance user comfort and reduce eye fatigue, creating a more conducive working environment.
5. Equipment Design and Accessibility
Lab equipment placements should be designed with ease of use and accessibility in mind. This includes ensuring that instruments and devices are within easy reach and positioned at the right height to abate inappropriate postures. Equipment should also be simple to operate and maintain. Further, adjustable equipment that allows for customization based on user needs is ideal for promoting both comfort and accuracy in the lab.
In Conclusion
Walking into the future, the focus on ergonomics in laboratory design will likely grow, with the adoption of more personalised, technology-driven solutions. For example, with ideas such as smart workstations and sustainable designs, the future of ergonomics in laboratories is moving towards creating healthier, more adaptive spaces that respond to both physical and mental well-being. Therefore, investing in ergonomic solutions is not only a commitment to user safety but also a strategic approach to boosting performance and reducing downtime, ensuring laboratories remain at the forefront of innovation and efficiency.